"Often when you're in the process of realizing an image, it's going somewhere else. If that tangent starts going off in a place that feels more exciting, that's what I go with."
What distinguishes visual art from other forms of visual communication?
Use the following questions and related media as a way to initiate dialogue about contemporary art and specific ideas related to where art is seen, how it is made, and who makes it. Related images and video segments should inspire a variety of responses and provoke new ways of thinking about possible answers.
What distinguishes visual art from other forms of visual communication, like advertising, design, or photojournalism?

Ellen Gallagher. "Free Nurses" from "DeLuxe," 2004-2005. Aquatint, photogravure, collage, varnish, and cut paper, 13 x 10 inches. Edition of 20. Photo by D. James Dee. Courtesy Two Palms Press, New York, © Ellen Gallagher.
"Eunice Rivers, the nurse, that's such a specific character. The nurse could refer to Julia the nurse and the sort of idealized professional woman of the '60s. They were these ads to serve your people and be professional and ambitious. Ahab [in Moby Dick] and Eunice Rivers exist for me as a sign for travel and hunger. Eunice Rivers was the nurse that ushered scores of black—mostly illiterate and poor—farmers through the Tuskegee experiment."
—Ellen Gallagher
Teach
- On Contemporary Art
- Contemporary Art in Context
- Starting the Conversation
- Why is art important?
- What makes something a work of art?
- What is the role of the artist?
- Who decides what a work of art means?
- What are the most important skills an artist can have?
- What materials and tools do artists use to create art today?
- What distinguishes visual art from other forms of visual communication?
- Where do artists find inspiration?
- What is the difference between working alone and collaborating?
- What are other venues for exhibiting art?
- What are the subjects, issues, and themes important to artists working today?
- What role does beauty play in contemporary art?
- Does contemporary art have a purpose, a role, or a responsibility?
- Contemporary Approaches to Teaching
- Using Art21 Media in the Classroom
- Connecting to the National Standards
- Selections from the Art21 Blog
- Materials for Teaching
- Participate

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